Social Sciences and Sustainable Development: A Survey on Community Participation in Environmental Conservation Initiatives

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Abstract

This research paper investigates community participation in
environmental conservation initiatives in India, aiming to fill a
significant gap in the literature on this topic. Through a mixed
methods approach, including a structured survey questionnaire
administered to 300 individuals from diverse geographical
locations across India, the study explores the motivations, barriers,
and perceived benefits associated with community engagement
in conservation efforts. The survey instrument was designed to
capture key dimensions of community participation, including
levels of involvement, motivations, perceived benefits, and barriers
to engagement. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive
statistics, while qualitative insights from open-ended survey
responses were thematically analyzed.
The key findings of the study highlight the central role of
environmental concern as a primary motivation driving community
participation, with participants citing improved environmental
quality and strengthened community bonds as key benefits of
engagement. However, barriers such as lack of awareness and
limited resources were identified as challenges to participation.
These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of community
led approaches to environmental conservation in India, offering
valuable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers
seeking to promote sustainable development and environmental
stewardship

Keywords

Community participation Environmental conservation India Mixed-methods Motivations Barriers Perceived benefits.

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